5 Effective Stretches to Relieve Shin Splints and Speed Up Recovery
Shin splints, medically known as medial tibial stress syndrome, is a common condition among athletes, particularly runners. It is characterized by pain along the inner edge of the shinbone (tibia). Shin splints are usually caused by repetitive stress on the shinbone and the tissues that connect the muscles to the bone. While rest and ice can often help relieve shin splint pain, stretches and exercises can also be beneficial in speeding up recovery and preventing the condition from recurring. Here are five effective stretches to relieve shin splints and speed up recovery.
1. Calf Stretch
The calf muscles are located at the back of the lower leg and can contribute to shin splints when they are tight. To stretch these muscles, stand at arm’s length from a wall and place one foot behind the other. Keep the back leg straight and the heel on the ground, then lean towards the wall. You should feel a stretch in the calf of the back leg. Hold for 30 seconds and repeat on the other side.
2. Anterior Tibialis Stretch
The anterior tibialis is the muscle located on the front of the shin. To stretch this muscle, sit on the floor with your legs extended in front of you. Point your toes away from your body and then flex them towards your body. You can also perform this stretch standing up by placing your toes on a surface like a wall or step and leaning forward slightly. Hold for 30 seconds and repeat on the other side.
3. Soleus Stretch
The soleus is a muscle in the lower calf. To stretch it, stand at arm’s length from a wall and place one foot behind the other. Bend both knees and lean towards the wall, keeping both heels on the ground. You should feel a stretch in the lower part of the back leg. Hold for 30 seconds and repeat on the other side.
4. Achilles Tendon Stretch
The Achilles tendon connects the calf muscles to the heel bone. To stretch this tendon, stand at arm’s length from a wall and place one foot behind the other. Bend the back knee and lean towards the wall, keeping the heel of the back foot on the ground. You should feel a stretch in the area just above the heel. Hold for 30 seconds and repeat on the other side.
5. Seated Shin Stretch
This stretch targets the muscles on the front of the shin. Sit on your heels with your knees bent and your toes pointing behind you. Lean back slightly to increase the stretch. If this is too intense, you can perform the stretch while sitting in a chair, placing one ankle on the opposite knee and gently pressing down on the raised knee. Hold for 30 seconds and repeat on the other side.
Remember, consistency is key when it comes to stretching. Make these stretches a part of your daily routine, and you’ll likely see a reduction in shin splint pain and a quicker recovery. However, always consult with a healthcare professional before starting any new exercise regimen.